【单选题】【消耗次数：1】
公式“(<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />p<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto />q)<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /> (<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />q<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/7BA9C8923F2F9C5684519175C6A722C4.png data-tex=\vee />p)”的主析取范式为:
①
<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/9ABE9036703B48C5242D684BFF1D0CB2.png data-tex=\Sigma />(0, 2, 3).
②
<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/9ABE9036703B48C5242D684BFF1D0CB2.png data-tex=\Sigma />(0, 1, 2).
③
<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/9ABE9036703B48C5242D684BFF1D0CB2.png data-tex=\Sigma />(0, 1, 3).
④
<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/9ABE9036703B48C5242D684BFF1D0CB2.png data-tex=\Sigma />(1, 2, 3).
参考答案：
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相关题目
【单选题】
设前提: p<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/D50FEE5510C853C83F78D440017D8E6B.png data-tex=\wedge /><img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />q <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /> r, p, q <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /> s, <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />s. 则下面哪个不是其有效结论：
①
r
②
<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />q.
③
q<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto />p
④
q
【单选题】
设前提: p <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /> <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />q, r <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /> q. 结论: r <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /> <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />p. 则推理的形式结构为：
①
(p <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /> <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />q) <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/D50FEE5510C853C83F78D440017D8E6B.png data-tex=\wedge /> (r <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /> q) <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/D50FEE5510C853C83F78D440017D8E6B.png data-tex=\wedge /> r <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /> <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />p.
②
(p <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/D50FEE5510C853C83F78D440017D8E6B.png data-tex=\wedge /> r<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/D50FEE5510C853C83F78D440017D8E6B.png data-tex=\wedge /> r <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /> <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />q <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/D50FEE5510C853C83F78D440017D8E6B.png data-tex=\wedge />q<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/D50FEE5510C853C83F78D440017D8E6B.png data-tex=\wedge /><img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />p).
③
(p <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/D50FEE5510C853C83F78D440017D8E6B.png data-tex=\wedge /> r <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /> <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />q <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/D50FEE5510C853C83F78D440017D8E6B.png data-tex=\wedge />q) <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /> (r <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /> <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />p).
④
(p <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /> <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />q) <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/D50FEE5510C853C83F78D440017D8E6B.png data-tex=\wedge /> (r <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /> q) <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /> (r <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /> <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />p).
【单选题】
公式“<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg /> (q<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /><img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />p) <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/D50FEE5510C853C83F78D440017D8E6B.png data-tex=\wedge /><img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />p”的主合取范式为:
①
M0.
②
M0<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/D50FEE5510C853C83F78D440017D8E6B.png data-tex=\wedge />M1
③
M0<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/D50FEE5510C853C83F78D440017D8E6B.png data-tex=\wedge />M1<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/D50FEE5510C853C83F78D440017D8E6B.png data-tex=\wedge />M2
④
M0<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/D50FEE5510C853C83F78D440017D8E6B.png data-tex=\wedge />M1<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/D50FEE5510C853C83F78D440017D8E6B.png data-tex=\wedge />M2<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/D50FEE5510C853C83F78D440017D8E6B.png data-tex=\wedge />M3.
【单选题】
设前提: p<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /><img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />q, <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />r<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/7BA9C8923F2F9C5684519175C6A722C4.png data-tex=\vee />q, r<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/D50FEE5510C853C83F78D440017D8E6B.png data-tex=\wedge /><img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />s. 则下面哪个不是其有效结论：
①
q
②
<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />p.
③
<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />q
④
p<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto />q
【单选题】
设前提: p<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /> (q<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/7BA9C8923F2F9C5684519175C6A722C4.png data-tex=\vee />r), s <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /> <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />q, p, s. 则下面哪个不是其有效结论：
①
q<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/7BA9C8923F2F9C5684519175C6A722C4.png data-tex=\vee />r
②
q<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto />p.
③
p<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /> q
④
r
【单选题】
设前提: p<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto />r,<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />q<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto />p,<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />r. 则下面哪个不是其有效结论：
①
<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />q<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto />r
②
p.
③
<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />p
④
q
【单选题】
公式“(p<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/D50FEE5510C853C83F78D440017D8E6B.png data-tex=\wedge />q) <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/7BA9C8923F2F9C5684519175C6A722C4.png data-tex=\vee /> (<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />p<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/7BA9C8923F2F9C5684519175C6A722C4.png data-tex=\vee />r)”的主合取范式为:
①
M0.
②
M4
③
M6
④
M0<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/D50FEE5510C853C83F78D440017D8E6B.png data-tex=\wedge />M4<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/D50FEE5510C853C83F78D440017D8E6B.png data-tex=\wedge />M6.
【单选题】
公式“(p<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/7BA9C8923F2F9C5684519175C6A722C4.png data-tex=\vee /> (q<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/D50FEE5510C853C83F78D440017D8E6B.png data-tex=\wedge />r))<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /> (p<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/7BA9C8923F2F9C5684519175C6A722C4.png data-tex=\vee />q<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/7BA9C8923F2F9C5684519175C6A722C4.png data-tex=\vee />r)”的主析取范式为:
①
<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/9ABE9036703B48C5242D684BFF1D0CB2.png data-tex=\Sigma />(0, 1).
②
<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/9ABE9036703B48C5242D684BFF1D0CB2.png data-tex=\Sigma />(0, 1, 2, 3).
③
<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/9ABE9036703B48C5242D684BFF1D0CB2.png data-tex=\Sigma />(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5).
④
<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/9ABE9036703B48C5242D684BFF1D0CB2.png data-tex=\Sigma />(0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7).
【单选题】
令前提: <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/117E6A630A0200497B87D15B90307923.png data-tex=\exists />xF(x)<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /> <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/151E88A53D653382F547CC2EA5D9CEBC.png data-tex=\forall />y((F(y)<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/7BA9C8923F2F9C5684519175C6A722C4.png data-tex=\vee /> G(y))<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /> R(y)), <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/117E6A630A0200497B87D15B90307923.png data-tex=\exists />xF(x)，则下面不是其有效结论的是：
①
<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/117E6A630A0200497B87D15B90307923.png data-tex=\exists />xR(x)
②
<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/151E88A53D653382F547CC2EA5D9CEBC.png data-tex=\forall />y((F(y) <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/7BA9C8923F2F9C5684519175C6A722C4.png data-tex=\vee /> G(y))<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /> R(y))
③
<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/117E6A630A0200497B87D15B90307923.png data-tex=\exists />x(F(x)<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/7BA9C8923F2F9C5684519175C6A722C4.png data-tex=\vee /> G(x))
④
<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/151E88A53D653382F547CC2EA5D9CEBC.png data-tex=\forall />x(F(x)<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/7BA9C8923F2F9C5684519175C6A722C4.png data-tex=\vee /> G(x))
【单选题】
设前提: <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />p<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/7BA9C8923F2F9C5684519175C6A722C4.png data-tex=\vee />r, <img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/09825764C15E56B1CFE3099F64BC5193.png data-tex=\neg />q<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/7BA9C8923F2F9C5684519175C6A722C4.png data-tex=\vee />s, p<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/D50FEE5510C853C83F78D440017D8E6B.png data-tex=\wedge />q. 则下面哪个不是其有效结论：
①
t<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto /> (r<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/7BA9C8923F2F9C5684519175C6A722C4.png data-tex=\vee />s)
②
r<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/7BA9C8923F2F9C5684519175C6A722C4.png data-tex=\vee />s.
③
r<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/D50FEE5510C853C83F78D440017D8E6B.png data-tex=\wedge />s
④
p<img class=jc-formula style=vertical-align: middle; src=https://huaweicloudobs.ahjxjy.cn/F388E7EE9892B38FECEEB653227F230A.png data-tex=\mapsto />q
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