【单选题】【消耗次数：1】
根据强化理论，职工努力工作是为了避免不希望得到的结果，这就是（ ）。
①
自然消退
②
惩罚
③
消极强化
④
积极强化
参考答案：
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相关题目
【多选题】
以下做法中，属于消退强化方法的有()。
①
员工出现失误时，给以记过处分
②
对爱打小报告者采取冷漠态度，使之因自讨没趣而放弃这种不良行为
③
员工表现出色时，给他发奖金
④
对请客送礼者，关门拒之
⑤
对喜欢奉承拍马屁者，冷脸相待
随机题目
【单选题】
阅读理解：阅读下列短文，回答文后问题，选择最佳答案Robert had just moved into the street and he felt strange that he was not wanted. He knew that perhaps the other boys were trying to get an idea of what kind of a boy he was. This did not help him to make himself less lonely. He was new and he had to be tested. Still, proving himself would not be all that easy. He did not want to run with the boys or get into something against the law to prove that he was strong. No! He must show what he was made of in a more helpful way. That’s when he got the idea.The next day was Saturday. He knew that most of the boys would be down on the playground and choose up sides for the Saturday game. Robert knew he could play well and that just might be enough to prove he was strong, and to make friends with them. He arrived early and did his step exercises. He shot the ball several times and did some other exercises—the most difficult and most wonderful in basketball. Then the boys came. Robert went through what he had done before the game and showed what he could do. No one said a word. The boys just looked at each other and thought about it. In the end, when it was all over, the biggest of the group just smiled and shook his head. Robert knew he had made it.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
①
Ways to Prove Oneself.
②
Robert Is Lonely.
③
Just One of the Boys. D.
④
A Saturday Basketball
【单选题】
阅读理解：阅读下列短文，回答文后问题，选择最佳答案Robert had just moved into the street and he felt strange that he was not wanted. He knew that perhaps the other boys were trying to get an idea of what kind of a boy he was. This did not help him to make himself less lonely. He was new and he had to be tested. Still, proving himself would not be all that easy. He did not want to run with the boys or get into something against the law to prove that he was strong. No! He must show what he was made of in a more helpful way. That’s when he got the idea.The next day was Saturday. He knew that most of the boys would be down on the playground and choose up sides for the Saturday game. Robert knew he could play well and that just might be enough to prove he was strong, and to make friends with them. He arrived early and did his step exercises. He shot the ball several times and did some other exercises—the most difficult and most wonderful in basketball. Then the boys came. Robert went through what he had done before the game and showed what he could do. No one said a word. The boys just looked at each other and thought about it. In the end, when it was all over, the biggest of the group just smiled and shook his head. Robert knew he had made it.3.When did Robert decide to prove himself by playing basketball?
①
After he had thought about the other two ways mentioned in paragraph one.
②
Long before he moved into the street.
③
When the other boys came down to the playground.
④
As soon as he showed what he was made of in front of the other boys.
【单选题】
Do you know the man _______?
①
whom I spoke
②
to who spoke
③
I spoke to
④
that I spoke
【单选题】
The place _______interested me most was the Childrens Palace.
①
which
②
where
③
what
④
in which
【单选题】
This is the hotel _______last month.
①
which they stayed
②
at that they stayed
③
where they stayed at
④
where they stayed
【单选题】
Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?
①
which
②
that
③
when
④
on which
【单选题】
阅读理解：阅读下列短文，回答文后问题，选择最佳答案：Goats are being hired to do the work of people near San Diego. The fires that occurred in Hillborbough four years ago destroyed thirty homes, most of which have been rebuilt. While people were rebuilding the homes, the grasses and bushes were growing back. The area is now so overgrown in bushes that there is again a major danger of fire.The city government put up bids to remove the bushes. The lowest bid they received was $50,000—and that was if the city provided breakfast and lunch for the workers for the six weeks it would take to clear the overgrown area. The city only wanted to give unlimited coffee and a piece of bread a day for each person. When that offer was rejected, the city asked for help on its website.A sheepherder in Montanta and a goat-keeper in San Bernardino read about the city’s plight（困境）while surfing the Web. They both offered to do the job for $25,000. The city government chose the goat-keeper because he lived closer. When he was told that the city dump（垃圾场）was overflowing , the goat-keeper said, “No problem. My goats will eat everything in your dump, except the car engines, of course.” So, for another $5,000, the city killed two birds with one stone. If all goes well, they will invite the goat-keeper and his “family” back every three years. The goat-keeper said that he would probably visit San Diego while his goats were in the dump. 1. The city government faces a serious problem because __________.
①
A. fires destroyed thirty homes in a neighborhood four years ago
②
B. the speed of rebuilding the houses is really too slow
③
C. the overgrowing plants in this area have made the city look terrible
④
D. the overgrowing plants in this area have become a big danger of fire
【单选题】
阅读理解：阅读下列短文，回答文后问题，选择最佳答案：Goats are being hired to do the work of people near San Diego. The fires that occurred in Hillborbough four years ago destroyed thirty homes, most of which have been rebuilt. While people were rebuilding the homes, the grasses and bushes were growing back. The area is now so overgrown in bushes that there is again a major danger of fire.The city government put up bids to remove the bushes. The lowest bid they received was $50,000—and that was if the city provided breakfast and lunch for the workers for the six weeks it would take to clear the overgrown area. The city only wanted to give unlimited coffee and a piece of bread a day for each person. When that offer was rejected, the city asked for help on its website.A sheepherder in Montanta and a goat-keeper in San Bernardino read about the city’s plight（困境）while surfing the Web. They both offered to do the job for $25,000. The city government chose the goat-keeper because he lived closer. When he was told that the city dump（垃圾场）was overflowing , the goat-keeper said, “No problem. My goats will eat everything in your dump, except the car engines, of course.” So, for another $5,000, the city killed two birds with one stone. If all goes well, they will invite the goat-keeper and his “family” back every three years. The goat-keeper said that he would probably visit San Diego while his goats were in the dump.2. Why was the goat-keeper chosen to remove the bushes?
①
A. Because he offered to do it for the lower price.
②
B. Because it was easier to transport his goats.
③
C. Because his goats can do the job better.
④
D. Because the city wanted to raise more goats.
【单选题】
阅读理解：阅读下列短文，回答文后问题，选择最佳答案：Goats are being hired to do the work of people near San Diego. The fires that occurred in Hillborbough four years ago destroyed thirty homes, most of which have been rebuilt. While people were rebuilding the homes, the grasses and bushes were growing back. The area is now so overgrown in bushes that there is again a major danger of fire.The city government put up bids to remove the bushes. The lowest bid they received was $50,000—and that was if the city provided breakfast and lunch for the workers for the six weeks it would take to clear the overgrown area. The city only wanted to give unlimited coffee and a piece of bread a day for each person. When that offer was rejected, the city asked for help on its website.A sheepherder in Montanta and a goat-keeper in San Bernardino read about the city’s plight（困境）while surfing the Web. They both offered to do the job for $25,000. The city government chose the goat-keeper because he lived closer. When he was told that the city dump（垃圾场）was overflowing , the goat-keeper said, “No problem. My goats will eat everything in your dump, except the car engines, of course.” So, for another $5,000, the city killed two birds with one stone. If all goes well, they will invite the goat-keeper and his “family” back every three years. The goat-keeper said that he would probably visit San Diego while his goats were in the dump.3. According to the passage, __________.
①
A. the sheepherder offered to do the job for $50,000
②
B. the lowest bid to remove the bushes was $50,000
③
C. the sheepherder and the goat-keeper were both addicted to surfing the Internet
④
D. hiring goats todo the job saved the city government lots of money