【单选题】【消耗次数:1】
慢性肾盂肾炎患者出现多尿,夜尿,表明肾的主要损害部位是
肾小球
肾小管
基底膜
肾间质
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相关题目
【单选题】 慢性肾盂肾炎与慢性硬化性肾小球肾炎的肉眼区别主要是( )
①  体积缩小
②  质地变硬
③  肾内小动脉硬化
④  颜色苍白
⑤  表面有不规则的凹陷性瘢痕
【单选题】 慢性肾盂肾炎的肾脏肉眼观察不同于慢性肾小球肾炎的是
①  体积缩小
②  肾脏内小动脉硬化
③  表面呈颗粒状
④  颜色苍白
⑤  有不规则的凹陷疤痕
【单选题】 肾小球的基底膜呈裂孔或缺损见于( )
①  新月体性肾小球肾炎
②  膜性增生性肾小球肾炎
③  急性弥漫性增生性肾小球肾炎
④  轻微病变性肾小球肾炎
⑤  膜性肾小球肾炎
【单选题】 急性肾盂肾炎患者取中段尿进行细菌培  养有诊断意义的是
①  细菌数大于l04/ml
②  细菌数大于l05/ml
③  细菌数大于102/ml
④  细菌数小于l05/ml
⑤  细菌数在102~105/ml之间
【单选题】 慢性肾小球肾炎的肾小球变化主要是( )
①  肾小球纤维化,玻璃样变性
②  肾小球周围纤维化,肾球囊壁增厚
③  入球小动脉玻璃样变性,肾小球萎缩
④  肾小球毛细血管内皮细胞增生,肾小球缺血
⑤  肾小球球囊脏层上皮细胞显著增生
【单选题】 慢性肾小球肾炎的肾小球变化主要是
①  肾小球纤维化,玻璃样变性
②  肾小球周围纤维化,肾小球囊壁增厚
③  入球小动脉玻璃样变性,肾小球萎缩
④  肾小球毛细血管内皮细胞增生, 肾小球缺血
⑤  肾小球球囊脏层上皮细胞显著增生
【单选题】 慢性肾盂肾炎的诊断标准包括
①  每年发作3次
②  持续超过2年
③  持续时间半年以上
④  影像学检查可见肾盂肾盏变形
⑤  尿WBC阳性持续1年
【判断题】 完成尿生成的结构为肾小体、肾小管和集合管。
①  正确
②  错误
【单选题】 肾小球肾炎所累及的主要部位是
①  双侧肾脏的肾小球
②  双侧肾脏的肾小管
③  双侧肾脏的集合管
④  双侧肾脏的间质
【单选题】 慢性肾小球肾炎的肾功能损害首先表现为
①  血肌酐升高
②  血尿素氮升高
③  肾CT异常
④  酚红排泄率降低
⑤  内生肌酐清除率降低
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