【简答题】【消耗次数:1】
在对项目的成本进行估算时,首先根据经验、历史资料和主观判断,对整个项目(工作分解结构的最高层)的成本作出估计,然后再按编制工作分解结构的方法逐层向下分解,直至相当于工作分解结构的最低一层。这是[填空1]的成本估算,又称类比估算法。
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相关题目
【单选题】 要制定项目的WBS工作分解结构,首先必须:
①  确定项目的主要可交付成果
②  确定项目的每个可交付成果的组成部分
③  估计每个项目可交付成果的成本和使用寿命
④  明确主要任务
【多选题】 工作分解结构的目的包括(  )。
①  将整个项目划分为相对独立、易于管理的较小项目单元,这些较小的项目单元有时也称作工作或活动
②  对每一工作或活动作出粗略的时间、费用估计,并进行资源分配
③  可以将项目的每一工作或活动与公司的财务账目相联系,及时进行财务分析
④  确定项目需要完成的工作内容、质量标准和项目各项工作或活动的顺序
⑤  估计项目全过程的费用
【判断题】 工作分解结构词典是对工作分解结构中每一个要素进行解释。( )
①  正确
②  错误
【判断题】 工作分解结构相当于名词汇编;而工作分解结构词典相当于名词解释,说明每一个要素究竟是什么,应该做成什么样子。
①  正确
②  错误
【判断题】 编制工作分解结构没有唯一正确的方法。( )
①  正确
②  错误
【多选题】 工作分解结构具备的基本要素有
①  工作成果的独一无二的名称
②  工作成果的独一无二的编码
③  逐层分解的树状结构
④  工作成果的名称
【简答题】 对于工作分解结构WBS的分解方法有两种,既可以基于产品或服务的内容进行分解,又可以基于产品或服务的[填空1]进行分解。
【单选题】 企业高层管理者先收集以往类似项目的有关历史资料,然后会同有关专家,把当前项目与过去已实施的类似项目进行类比,来估计当前项目的总成本。这是企业在用( )法估算项目的成本。
①  资源均衡
②  现金流
③  自上而下
④  自下而上
【多选题】 工作分解结构的作用体现在( )
①  促使人们周全地考虑项目范围
②  是编制项目进度、成本、质量计划的基础
③  是项目执行和监控的依据
④  是考核项目是否完工的依据
⑤  是项目干系人之间沟通的基础性文件
【判断题】 职能式结构是以工作为中心进行组织分解的结构。( )
①  正确
②  错误
随机题目
【单选题】 椅深实质椅面前后的长度,合适的椅深为( )
①  儿童大腿的后3/4应置于椅面上
②  儿童大腿的后1/2应置于椅面上
③  儿童大腿的4/5应置于椅面上
④  儿童小腿的后面不留空隙
【单选题】 幼儿时期,身体各部分发育的顺序为( )
①  躯干——脑——四肢
②  脑——四肢——躯干
③  脑——躯干——四肢
④  四肢——躯干——脑
【单选题】 佝偻病的发生是由于缺乏(   ).
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【单选题】 细菌性痢疾的传播途径是( )。
①  接触传播
②  飞沫传播
③  虫媒传播
④  饮食传播
【单选题】 下列哪种方式是幼儿老师与家长谈话交往时较好的方式( )。
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②  Normal 0 7.8 磅 0 2 false false false EN-US ZH-CN X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi; mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;} 只是向家长报告孩子的优点,让家长高兴
③  Normal 0 7.8 磅 0 2 false false false EN-US ZH-CN X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi; mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;} 对存在问题的孩子,向家长指出他们的教育观有问题
④  Normal 0 7.8 磅 0 2 false false false EN-US ZH-CN X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:普通表格; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.5pt; mso-bidi-font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:宋体; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi; mso-font-kerning:1.0pt;} 只是向家长谈幼儿的问题,要家长注意或配合教育孩子
【单选题】 麻疹的传播途径是( )。
①  接触传播
②  飞沫传播
③  虫媒传播
④  饮食传播
【单选题】 阳光中的紫外线照射到皮肤上可生成( )。
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【单选题】 假如小儿未见流鼻血,大便呈柏油样,则表明发生了( ),应立即就诊。
①  肛门裂
②  细菌性痢疾
③  肠套叠
④  消化道出血
【单选题】 属于虫媒传播的疾病是(   )。
①  百日咳
②  乙型肝炎
③  麻疹
④  流行性乙型脑炎
【单选题】 身高测量读数时,为保证测量准确,应测量()次,取相近2次的平均值,精确到0.1CM
①  1
②  2
③  3
④  4