【单选题】【消耗次数:1】
男性,65岁,测血压经常为180/120mmHg,同时发现血糖为8.7mmol/L,血胆固醇7.2mmol/L,下列药物不宜使用的是
阿替洛尔
卡托普利
哌唑嗪
甲基多巴
尼群地平
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相关题目
【单选题】 男性,65岁。测血压多为180/120mmHg,同时发现血糖为8.7mmol/L,血胆固醇为7.2mmol/L,下列何种降压药物首选()
①  阿替洛尔
②  卡托普利
③  哌唑嗪
④  甲基多巴
⑤  硝苯地平缓释片
【单选题】 空腹血糖7. Ommol/L;餐后2 小时( )mmol/L为糖尿病。
①  12.1
②  9.1
③  10.1
④  11.1
【单选题】 92.林某,女,50岁。反复眼睑及双下肢水肿1月余,伴有大量泡沫尿。尿蛋白(++++),24小时尿蛋白4.3g。血清清蛋白24.8g/L,血清胆固醇14.37mmol/L,血肌酐135mmol/L,血尿素氮8.1mmol/L。 该病人最可能的疾病是
①  急性肾小球肾炎
②  急进性肾小球肾炎
③  慢性肾小球肾炎
④  肾病综合症
⑤  急性肾损伤
【单选题】 93.林某,女,50岁。反复眼睑及双下肢水肿1月余,伴有大量泡沫尿。尿蛋白(++++),24小时尿蛋白4.3g。血清清蛋白24.8g/L,血清胆固醇14.37mmol/L,血肌酐135mmol/L,血尿素氮8.1mmol/L。该病人目前的饮食应给予
①  高热量,正常量优质蛋白质,低盐
②  高热量,优质蛋白质,低盐
③  低热量,正常量优质蛋白质,低盐
④  热量,优质蛋白质,低盐
⑤  高热量,优质低蛋白,低盐
【判断题】 高钾血症是指血钾超过4.5mmol/L。
①  正确
②  错误
【单选题】 男性,35岁,上腹痛2天,呕吐,腹胀,血淀粉酶750U/L(Somogyi),血压80/50mmHg,脉搏120次/分,最可能的诊断为
①  急性肾功能衰竭
②  急性胰腺炎
③  急性心肌梗死
④  急性胃炎
⑤  急性肝炎
【单选题】 患者女性,30岁,7天前受凉后,出现乏力、恶心,颜面水肿,测血压180/105mmHg,可见肉眼血尿,3天后,尿量减少至100ml/d,查血钾55mmol/L,血肌酐308μmol/L,呼吸22次/分,双下肢中度水肿。针对尿量变化,护理措施中最重要的是
①  卧床休息
②  控制水的摄入
③  保证饮食总热量
④  限制蛋白质摄入
⑤  预防感染
【判断题】 高血压伴有精神抑郁者宜用甲基多巴
①  正确
②  错误
【单选题】 糖尿病病人餐后2h血糖(mmol/L)控制的理想目标
①  4.4—6.1
②  4.4—8.0
③  7.0—9.0
④  8.0—10.0
【单选题】 女性,45岁,2周前体检发现空腹血糖9.2mmol/L,诊断为2型糖尿病,予以口服降糖药物治疗。患者饮食欠规律。家属晨起时发现患者呼之不应即来急诊。查体:心率108次/分,呼吸22次/分,幅度较浅,血压140/75mmHg,皮肤潮湿。引起患者昏迷的最可能原因为
①  酮症酸中毒
②  乳酸酸中毒
③  非酮症高渗昏迷
④  低血糖
⑤  食物中毒
随机题目
【单选题】 7. If it is fine tomorrow, we ______ a football match.
①  have
②  will have
③  has
④  shall has
【单选题】 19. _______hand in his exercise book before Monday.
①  Need he to
②  Does he need
③  Needs he to
④  Need he
【单选题】 9. No sooner _______ he arrived home than he _______to start on another journey.
①  has; was asked
②  have; were asked
③  had; is asked
④  had; was asked
【单选题】 13. Where is my pen? I ______ it.
①  might lose
②  would have lost
③  should have lost
④  must have lost
【单选题】 14. I didn’thear the phone. I ______ asleep.
①  must be
②  must have been
③  should be
④  should have been
【单选题】 10. He _______ accomplish the task on time.
①  did
②  has
③  is
④  do
【单选题】 11. I thought you _____ like something to read, so I have bought you some books.
①  may
②  might
③  could
④  must
【单选题】 3. Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, ____ ?
①  but
②  and
③  though
④  so
【单选题】 9.The old farmer, ____the badly injured and burnt soldier, came out of the burning farmhouse, calling continuously for help.
①  supporting
②  having supported
③  being supported by
④  being supported
【单选题】 5.____the front door____, he had to enter the room through the back door.
①  Seen, painted
②  Seeing, painted
③  Being seen, being painted
④  Seeing, being painted