【单选题】【消耗次数:1】
关于慢性肾衰的临床表现说法错误的是()
慢性肾衰<40ml/min2/3患者夜尿增多
慢性肾衰<30ml/min几乎所有患者不会出现夜尿增多、多尿症状
慢性肾衰的胃肠道表现患者可出现口中有氨味、厌食、恶心呕吐腹胀、呃逆等症状
慢性肾衰降至30ml/min以下时,血磷升高钙吸收减少,活性VitD<sub> 3</sub> 减少,肠钙吸收降低,造成低血钙,甲状旁腺分泌增加
慢性肾衰造血系统表现,其中以表现贫血和出血最常见
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相关题目
【单选题】 慢性肾衰临床表现中,下列哪项为最早、最常出现的症状
①  高血压
②  心力衰竭
③  动脉粥样硬化
④  贫血
⑤  胃肠道症状如食欲不振、恶心、呕吐等
【单选题】 慢性肾衰竭患者常出现
①  血磷升高,血钙升高
②  血磷升高,血钙降低
③  血磷降低,血钙升高
④  血磷降低,血钙降低
⑤  血磷正常,血钙升高
【单选题】 慢性肾衰引起的贫血,首选的药物是
①  维生素B\sub12\nosupersub
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【单选题】 下列关于慢性肾衰竭非透析治疗说法错误的是()
①  改善内环境
②  营养治疗
③  肠道清除治疗
④  加重肾功能异常的进展
⑤  对症治疗
【单选题】 关于慢性肾衰的一般治疗,下列说法错误的是()
①  可以适当的工作
②  应避免过劳、受寒、预防感染
③  使用肾毒性药物
④  定期检查血压、肾功能和24小时尿蛋白定量
⑤  做好医疗监护
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①  血浆肾素活性增高
②  水、钠猪留,血容量扩张
③  前列腺素分泌减少
④  .血管舒缓素分泌减少
⑤  儿茶酚胺分泌过多
【单选题】 急性肾衰竭患者进入多尿期( )
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②  尿毒症症状立即改善
③  易出现高血钾等电解质失衡状态
④  体质虚弱,很容易发生感染
⑤  尿量缓慢增加者预后更好
【单选题】 慢性肾盂肾炎患者出现多尿,夜尿,表明肾的主要损害部位是
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【多选题】 慢性苯中毒时会出现下列哪项临床表现( )
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②  中性粒细胞浆内中毒颗粒明显减少
③  白细胞减少
④  血小板减少
⑤  出现幼稚或形态不正常的血细胞
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