【单选题】【消耗次数:1】
关于镇痛药曲马多描述错误的是( )
属于人工合成的阿片类中枢镇痛药
它具有独特的双重镇痛机制,即兼有弱阿片和非阿片两种性质
曲马多主要用于中等程度的各种急性疼痛和手术后疼痛,由于其对呼吸抑制作用弱,尤适用于老年人和婴幼儿的镇痛
可以作为癌症三阶梯治疗方案的备选药物
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相关题目
【单选题】 癌症疼痛的治疗,应按照疼痛的不同程度选用不同阶梯的镇痛药物,下列属于第三阶梯镇痛药物的是()。
①  可待因
②  吗啡
③  曲马多
④  双氯芬酸
⑤  塞来昔布
【多选题】 对阿片类镇痛药的特点描述正确的是( )
①  药物种类多,可选剂型多
②  无饱和剂量限制
③  有天花板效应
④  单剂量止痛最长可达72小时
【单选题】 下列药物属于镇痛三阶梯原则中的弱阿片类药物的是( )
①  妥不卡因
②  哌替啶
③  美沙酮
④  丁丙诺啡
【判断题】 可乐定可以用于治疗高血压和阿片类镇痛药成瘾者的戒毒治疗
①  正确
②  错误
【单选题】 癌症止痛治疗的原则是:( )疼痛则应选用弱阿片类药物,如曲马多、强痛定等。
①  重度
②  中度
③  起始阶段
④  轻度
【单选题】 解热镇痛药的镇痛作用机制是
①  阻断传入神经的冲动传导
②  降低感觉纤维感受器的敏感性
③  阻止炎症时PG的合成
④  激动阿片受体
【单选题】 癌症慢性疼痛临床常用的镇痛药物是( )。
①  吗啡
②  海洛因
③  哌替啶
④  埃托啡
【单选题】 有关解热镇痛药镇痛作用的描述,不正确的是
①  仅有中度镇痛作用
②  对各种严重创伤性剧痛无效
③  对牙痛、神经痛、关节痛效果较好
④  对胃痉挛疼痛效果较好
⑤  不产生欣快感与成瘾性
【判断题】 解热镇痛药镇痛的主要作用部位在外周
①  正确
②  错误
【单选题】 对解热镇痛药叙述正确的是
①  能降低发热者体温
②  抑制外周前列腺素合成而发挥解热作用
③  对各种严重创伤性剧痛有效
④  镇痛部位主要在中枢
⑤  对体温的影响与氯丙嗪相同
随机题目
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①  A. Both the sheepherder and goat-keeper will work for the city for $25,000.
②  B. The danger of fire and providing breakfast and lunch for the work crews.
③  C. The danger of fire and the overflowing dump.
④  D. The city government can save some money and the goat-keeper has a new job.
【单选题】 阅读理解:阅读下列短文,回答文后问题,选择最佳答案:Goats are being hired to do the work of people near San Diego. The fires that occurred in Hillborbough four years ago destroyed thirty homes, most of which have been rebuilt. While people were rebuilding the homes, the grasses and bushes were growing back. The area is now so overgrown in bushes that there is again a major danger of fire.The city government put up bids to remove the bushes. The lowest bid they received was $50,000—and that was if the city provided breakfast and lunch for the workers for the six weeks it would take to clear the overgrown area. The city only wanted to give unlimited coffee and a piece of bread a day for each person. When that offer was rejected, the city asked for help on its website.A sheepherder in Montanta and a goat-keeper in San Bernardino read about the city’s plight(困境)while surfing the Web. They both offered to do the job for $25,000. The city government chose the goat-keeper because he lived closer. When he was told that the city dump(垃圾场)was overflowing , the goat-keeper said, “No problem. My goats will eat everything in your dump, except the car engines, of course.” So, for another $5,000, the city killed two birds with one stone. If all goes well, they will invite the goat-keeper and his “family” back every three years. The goat-keeper said that he would probably visit San Diego while his goats were in the dump.5.What can be inferred from the passage?
①  A. The city will remove the bushes in this area regularly.
②  B. The goat-keeper asked for $50,000 to kill the birds with stones.
③  C. The goat-keeper was invited to San Diego to do some sightseeing.
④  D. The city government was not kind to the people who worked for it.
【判断题】 阅读课文II. Television and Children,判断正误4. The negative influence of television can be avoided.
①  正确
②  错误
【判断题】 阅读课文II. Television and Children,判断正误1. Television is an excellent invention that may help with education
①  正确
②  错误
【判断题】 阅读课文II. Television and Children,判断正误2. Television companies show only educational programs for children.
①  正确
②  错误
【判断题】 阅读课文II. Television and Children,判断正误3.When a program attracts moderate audiences, it is discountinued.
①  正确
②  错误
【判断题】 阅读课文II. Television and Children,判断正误5.Parents and teachers should control what their chidren watch.
①  正确
②  错误
【单选题】 How are you _____ with your English studies?
①  getting away
②  getting together
③  getting along
④  getting up
【单选题】 I answered the question in two ways, but _____ of them was right.
①  either
②  both
③  none
④  neither
【单选题】 Ican’tmendmyshoe_____. Canyoumenditfor_____?
①  myself;me
②  myself; I
③  I
④  I; me