【单选题】【消耗次数:1】
早期易发生休克的水钠代谢紊乱是
A、水中毒
B、高渗性脱水
C、低渗性脱水
D、低钾血症
E、高钾血症
参考答案:
复制
纠错
相关题目
【单选题】 早期易发生休克的水与电解质代谢紊乱是
①  低渗性脱水
②  高渗性脱水
③  水中毒
④  低钾血症
【单选题】 低渗性脱水,主要是( )
①  血钾低
②  血钠低
③  血钙低
④  血镁低
【单选题】 高渗性脱水的临床特点是
①  易发生休克
②  口渴明显
③  尿比重下降
④  早期即手足麻木、恶心
【单选题】 不能引起高渗性脱水的原因是
①  A、大量出汗
②  B、溶质性利尿
③  C、代谢性酸中毒
④  D、呕吐、腹泻只补水
⑤  E、呕吐、腹泻未补水
【单选题】 关于高渗性脱水的描述,下列哪项是正确的
①  临床表现为口渴明显,尿量减少
②  血清钠浓度>150mmol/L
③  常见病因为昏迷、糖尿病酮症酸中毒
④  严重脱水时可出现脱水热
⑤  血容量下降容易发生休克
【单选题】 低渗脱水表现是( )
①  血钠<130mmol/L
②  血钠130-150mmol/L
③  血钠>150mmol/L
④  血钾<3.5mmol/L
【多选题】 小儿高渗性脱水的临床表现为()。
①  A.皮肤干燥
②  B.烦渴、高热
③  C.烦躁、肌张力高甚至惊厥
④  D.血压升高
⑤  E.尿量减少
【单选题】 高渗性脱水时补液原则是
①  2份5%葡萄糖溶液加一份生理盐水
②  1份5%葡萄糖溶液加2份生理盐水
③  1份5%葡萄糖溶液加1份生理盐水
④  只补5%葡萄糖溶液
【单选题】 水中毒最主要的危险是
①  A、体液总量增加
②  B、血容量增加
③  C、跨细胞液增加
④  D、组织间隙液量增加
⑤  E、脑水肿、颅内压增高
【判断题】 高渗性脱水细胞内液量严重减少,细胞外液量也减少。
①  正确
②  错误
随机题目
【单选题】 The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brians ____.
①  money
②  pay
③  expense
④  loss
【单选题】 17. A survey was carried out on the death rate of new-born babies in that region, ____were surprising.
①  as results
②  which results
③  the results of it
④  the results of which
【单选题】 Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ____walk to his office.
①  20 minute
②  20 minutes
③  20-minutes
④  20-minute
【单选题】 20. She never sang, ____ dance.
①  or she ever did
②  or did she ever
③  nor did she ever
④  nor she ever did
【单选题】 He was ____ in his work and didn’t hear me come in.
①  critical
②  logical
③  typical
④  absorbed
【单选题】 In English some surnames ____ occupations or people. ?
①  deserve ?
②  desire ?
③  design ?
④  describe?
【单选题】 18. At thirty-three he ____ the chance of a new start in computer business.
①  declared
②  lifted
③  spared
④  seized
【单选题】 Peter: It’s such a nice warm day. I think I’ll go out for a walk. Dave: ____
①  It is warm to take a walk.
②  Yes. It is warm today.
③  I’d like to join you.
④  Yes. Everybody likes this weather.
【单选题】 5. ____ the bad storm Tom delivered the newspapers on time.
①  In favor of
②  In spite of
③  In front of
④  In charge of
【单选题】 Was it until the1990s ____ the old man finally got a house of his own?
①  when
②  that
③  which
④  how